A birth number is the simplest number in the numerology toolkit: just the day of the month, reduced to a single digit if it's a two-digit day. Anyone born on the 1st needs no reduction at all. The 10th sums to 1, the 19th sums to 1+9=10, then 1+0=1, and the 28th sums to 2+8=10, then 1+0=1.
All four birthdays land on the same number, and the tradition treats them as sharing a family resemblance — even though a person born on the 1st and a person born on the 28th otherwise have very little calendar in common.
